Provisioning Multiplexer and Demultiplexer Cards

This chapter describes legacy multiplexer and demultiplexer cards used in Cisco ONS 15454 dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) networks and related procedures.

For card safety and compliance information, refer to the Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information for Cisco NCS Platforms document.

Card Compatibility

The table below lists the software compatibility for the respective cards.

Table 1. Software Compatibility for Multiplexer and Demultiplexer Cards in Cisco NCS

Card Name

R10.0

R10.1

R10.3

R10.5.2

R10.6.1/10.6.2

R10.7/10.8/10.9

R11.x.x

12-AD-FS, 16-AD-FS

No

No

No

NCS 2006, NCS 2015

NCS 2006, NCS 2015

NCS 2006, NCS 2015

NCS 2006, NCS 2015

Optical Performance Parameters

The following table lists the optical performance parameters for 40-Gbps cards that provide signal input to multiplexer and demultiplexer cards.

Table 2. 40-Gbps Interface Optical Performance

Parameter

Class A

Class B

Class I

Type

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Maximum bit rate

40 Gbps

40 Gbps

40 Gbps

Regeneration

3R

3R

3R

FEC

Yes

No

Yes (E-FEC)

Threshold

Optimum

Average

Optimum

Maximum BER

10–15

10–12

10–15

OSNR sensitivity

23 dB

9 dB

23 dB

19 dB

20 dB

8 dB

Power sensitivity

–24 dBm

–18 dBm

–21 dBm

–20 dBm

–26 dBm

–18 dBm

Power overload

–8 dBm

–8 dBm

–8 dBm

Transmitted Power Range

40-Gbps multirate transponder/40-Gbps EC transponder (40E-TXP-C and 40ME-TXP-C)

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

OC-192 LR ITU

Dispersion compensation tolerance

+/–800 ps/nm

+/–1,000 ps/nm

+/–800 ps/nm


Note


  • OSNR = optical signal-to-noise ratio

  • BER = bit error rate

  • Transmitted Power Range values decreased by patchcord and connector losses, are also the input power values for the OADM cards.


The following table lists the optical performance parameters that provide signal input for the 40-Gbps multiplexer and demultiplexer cards.

Table 3. 10-Gbps Interface Optical Performance Parameters

Parameter

Class A

Class B

Class C

Class I

Type

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Maximum bit rate

10 Gbps

10 Gbps

10 Gbps

10 Gbps

Regeneration

3R

3R

3R

3R

FEC

Yes

No

No

Yes (E-FEC)

Threshold

Optimum

Average

Average

Optimum

Maximum BER

10–15

10–12

10–12

10–15

OSNR sensitivity

23 dB

9 dB

23 dB

19 dB

19 dB

20 dB

8 dB

Power sensitivity

–24 dBm

–18 dBm

–21 dBm

–20 dBm

–22 dBm

–26 dBm

–18 dBm

Power overload

–8 dBm

–8 dBm

–9 dBm

–8 dBm

Transmitted Power Range

10-Gbps multirate transponder/10-Gbps FEC transponder (TXP_MR_10G)

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

OC-192 LR ITU

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

10-Gbps multirate transponder/10-Gbps FEC transponder (TXP_MR_10E)

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

+3.0 to 6.0 dBm

Dispersion compensation tolerance

+/–800 ps/nm

+/–1,000 ps/nm

+/–1,000 ps/nm

+/–800 ps/nm


Note


  • OSNR = optical signal-to-noise ratio

  • BER = bit error rate

  • Transmitted Power Range values decreased by patchcord and connector losses, are also the input power values for the OADM cards.


The following table lists the optical interface performance parameters for 2.5-Gbps cards that provide signal input to multiplexer and demultiplexer cards.

Table 4. 2.5-Gbps Interface Optical Performance

Parameter

Class D

Class E

Class F

Class G

Class H

Class J

Type

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

OSNR Limited

Power Limited

Maximum bit rate

2.5 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

1.25 Gbps

2.5 Gbps

Regeneration

3R

3R

2R

3R

3R

3R

FEC

Yes

No

No

No

No

No

Threshold

Average

Average

Average

Average

Average

Average

Maximum BER

10–15

10–12

10–12

10–12

10–12

10–12

OSNR sensitivity

14 dB

6 dB

14 dB

10 dB

15 dB

14 dB

11 dB

13 dB

8 dB

12 dB

Power sensitivity

–31 dBm

–25 dBm

–30 dBm

–23 dBm

–24 dBm

–27 dBm

–33 dBm

–28 dBm

–18 dBm

–26 dBm

Power overload

–9 dBm

–9 dBm

–9 dBm

–9 dBm

–7 dBm

–17dBm

Transmitted Power Range

TXP_MR_2.5G

–1.0 to 1.0 dBm

–1.0 to 1.0 dBm

–1.0 to 1.0 dBm

–2.0 to 0 dBm

TXPP_MR_2.5G

–4.5 to –2.5 dBm

–4.5 to –2.5 dBm

–4.5 to –2.5 dBm

MXP_MR_2.5G

+2.0 to +4.0 dBm

MXPP_MR_2.5G

–1.5 to +0.5 dBm

2/4 port GbE Transponder (GBIC WDM 100GHz)

+2.5 to 3.5 dBm

Dispersion compensation tolerance

–1200 to +5400 ps/nm

–1200 to +5400 ps/nm

–1200 to +3300 ps/nm

–1200 to +3300 ps/nm

–1000 to +3600 ps/nm

–1000 to +3200 ps/nm


Note


Transmitted Power Range values decreased by patchcord and connector losses, are also the input power values for the OADM cards.

DWDM Channel Allocation Plan

ONS 15454 DWDM multiplexer and demultiplexer cards are designed for use with specific channels in the C band and L band. In most cases, the channels for these cards are either numbered (for example, 1 to 32 or 1 to 40) or delimited (odd or even). Client interfaces must comply with these channel assignments to be compatible with the ONS 15454 system.

Table 6-4 lists the channel IDs and wavelengths assigned to the C-band DWDM channels.


Note


In some cases, a card uses only one of the bands (C band or L band) and some or all of the channels listed in a band. Also, some cards use channels on the 100-GHz ITU grid while others use channels on the 50-GHz ITU grid. See the specific card description or the “Hardware Specifications” document for more details.


Table 5. DWDM Channel Allocation Plan (C Band)

Channel Number

Frequency (THz)

Wavelength (nm)

Channel Number

Frequency (THz)

Wavelength (nm)

1

196.00

1529.55

42

193.95

1545.72

2

195.95

1529.94

43

193.90

1546.119

3

195.90

1530.334

44

193.85

1546.518

4

195.85

1530.725

45

193.80

1546.917

5

195.80

1531.116

46

193.75

1547.316

6

195.75

1531.507

47

193.70

1547.715

7

195.70

1531.898

48

193.65

1548.115

8

195.65

1532.290

49

193.60

1548.515

9

195.60

1532.681

50

193.55

1548.915

10

195.55

1533.073

51

193.50

1549.32

11

195.50

1533.47

52

193.45

1549.71

12

195.45

1533.86

53

193.40

1550.116

13

195.40

1534.250

54

193.35

1550.517

14

195.35

1534.643

55

193.30

1550.918

15

195.30

1535.036

56

193.25

1551.319

16

195.25

1535.429

57

193.20

1551.721

17

195.20

1535.822

58

193.15

1552.122

18

195.15

1536.216

59

193.10

1552.524

19

195.10

1536.609

60

193.05

1552.926

20

195.05

1537.003

61

193.00

1553.33

21

195.00

1537.40

62

192.95

1553.73

22

194.95

1537.79

63

192.90

1554.134

23

194.90

1538.186

64

192.85

1554.537

24

194.85

1538.581

65

192.80

1554.940

25

194.80

1538.976

66

192.75

1555.343

26

194.75

1539.371

67

192.70

1555.747

27

194.70

1539.766

68

192.65

1556.151

28

194.65

1540.162

69

192.60

1556.555

29

194.60

1540.557

70

192.55

1556.959

30

194.55

1540.953

71

192.50

1557.36

31

194.50

1541.35

72

192.45

1557.77

32

194.45

1541.75

73

192.40

1558.173

33

194.40

1542.142

74

192.35

1558.578

34

194.35

1542.539

75

192.30

1558.983

35

194.30

1542.936

76

192.25

1559.389

36

194.25

1543.333

77

192.20

1559.794

37

194.20

1543.730

78

192.15

1560.200

38

194.15

1544.128

79

192.10

1560.606

39

194.10

1544.526

80

192.05

1561.013

40

194.05

1544.924

81

192.00

1561.42

41

194.00

1545.32

82

191.95

1561.83

The following table lists the channel IDs and wavelengths assigned to the L-band channels.

Table 6. DWDM Channel Allocation Plan (L Band)

Channel Number

Frequency (THz)

Wavelength (nm)

Channel Number

Frequency (THz)

Wavelength (nm)

1

190.85

1570.83

41

188.85

1587.46

2

190.8

1571.24

42

188.8

1587.88

3

190.75

1571.65

43

188.75

1588.30

4

190.7

1572.06

44

188.7

1588.73

5

190.65

1572.48

45

188.65

1589.15

6

190.6

1572.89

46

188.6

1589.57

7

190.55

1573.30

47

188.55

1589.99

8

190.5

1573.71

48

188.5

1590.41

9

190.45

1574.13

49

188.45

1590.83

10

190.4

1574.54

50

188.4

1591.26

11

190.35

1574.95

51

188.35

1591.68

12

190.3

1575.37

52

188.3

1592.10

13

190.25

1575.78

53

188.25

1592.52

14

190.2

1576.20

54

188.2

1592.95

15

190.15

1576.61

55

188.15

1593.37

16

190.1

1577.03

56

188.1

1593.79

17

190.05

1577.44

57

188.05

1594.22

18

190

1577.86

58

188

1594.64

19

189.95

1578.27

59

187.95

1595.06

20

189.9

1578.69

60

187.9

1595.49

21

189.85

1579.10

61

187.85

1595.91

22

189.8

1579.52

62

187.8

1596.34

23

189.75

1579.93

63

187.75

1596.76

24

189.7

1580.35

64

187.7

1597.19

25

189.65

1580.77

65

187.65

1597.62

26

189.6

1581.18

66

187.6

1598.04

27

189.55

1581.60

67

187.55

1598.47

28

189.5

1582.02

68

187.5

1598.89

29

189.45

1582.44

69

187.45

1599.32

30

189.4

1582.85

70

187.4

1599.75

31

189.35

1583.27

71

187.35

1600.17

32

189.3

1583.69

72

187.3

1600.60

33

189.25

1584.11

73

187.25

1601.03

34

189.2

1584.53

74

187.2

1601.46

35

189.15

1584.95

75

187.15

1601.88

36

189.1

1585.36

76

187.1

1602.31

37

189.05

1585.78

77

187.05

1602.74

38

189

1586.20

78

187

1603.17

39

188.95

1586.62

79

186.95

1603.60

40

188.9

1587.04

80

186.9

1604.03

4MD-xx.x Card

The 4MD-xx.x card has reached end of support.


Note


For 4MD-xx.x card specifications, see the section “4MD-xx.x Card Specifications” section in the Hardware Specifications document.


The 4-Channel Multiplexer/Demultiplexer (4MD-xx.x) card multiplexes and demultiplexes four 100-GHz-spaced channels identified in the channel plan.

The card is bidirectional. The demultiplexer and multiplexer functions are implemented in two different sections of the same card. In this way, the same card can manage signals flowing in opposite directions.

There are eight versions of this card that correspond with the eight sub-bands specified in Table 6-9 on page 6-13. The 4MD-xx.x can be installed in Slots 1 to 6 and 12 to 17.

4MD-xx.x Card Functions

The 4MD-xx.x has the following functions implemented inside a plug-in optical module:

  • Passive cascade of interferential filters perform the channel multiplex/demultiplex function.

  • Software-controlled VOAs at every port of the multiplex section regulate the optical power of each multiplexed channel.

  • Software-monitored photodiodes at the input and output multiplexer and demultiplexer ports for power control and safety purposes.

  • Software-monitored virtual photodiodes at the common DWDM output and input ports. A virtual photodiode is a firmware calculation of the optical power at that port. This calculation is based on the single channel photodiode reading and insertion losses of the appropriated paths.

Port-Level Indicators for the 4MD-xx.x Cards

The 4MD-xx.x card has five sets of ports located on the faceplate. COM RX is the line input. COM TX is the line output. The 15xx.x TX ports represent demultiplexed channel outputs 1 to 4. The 15xx.x RX ports represent multiplexed channel inputs 1 to 4.

Wavelength Pairs

The following table shows the band IDs and the add/drop channel IDs for the 4MD-xx.x card.

Table 7. 4MD-xx.x Channel Sets

Band ID

Add/Drop Channel IDs

Band 30.3 (A)

30.3, 31.2, 31.9, 32.6

Band 34.2 (B)

34.2, 35.0, 35.8, 36.6

Band 38.1 (C)

38.1, 38.9, 39.7, 40.5

Band 42.1 (D)

42.1, 42.9, 43.7, 44.5

Band 46.1 (E)

46.1, 46.9, 47.7, 48.5

Band 50.1 (F)

50.1, 50.9, 51.7, 52.5

Band 54.1 (G)

54.1, 54.9, 55.7, 56.5

Band 58.1 (H)

58.1, 58.9, 59.7, 60.6

Power Monitoring

Physical photodiodes P1 through P8 and virtual photodiodes V1 and V2 monitor the power for the 4MD-xx.x card. The returned power level values are calibrated to the ports as shown in the following table.

Table 8. 4MD-xx.x Port Calibration

Photodiode

CTC Type Name

Calibrated to Port

P1–P4

ADD

COM TX

P5–P8

DROP

DROP TX

V1

OUT COM

COM TX

V2

IN COM

COM RX

For information on the associated TL1 AIDs for the optical power monitoring points, refer the “CTC Port Numbers and TL1 Aids” section in Cisco ONS SONET TL1 Command Guide, Release 9.2.1.

Related Procedures for the 4MD-xx.x Card

The following is the list of procedures and tasks related to the configuration of the 4MD-xx.x card:

12-AD-FS Card

The 12-AD-FS card is a single slot add/drop card that provides colorless, contentionless, omnidirectional, and flex spectrum capability on 12 channels over 4 ROADM directions. The card receives the same wavelength from transponder cards and forwards it to different ROADM nodes without collision. This capability is achieved using multicast switches.

Each add/drop port pair in the card is:

  • Colorless - forwards any wavelength on a specific port

  • Contentionless - adds/drops the same wavelength from the same add/drop section to different directions

  • Omnidirectional - connects to both the add and drop directions

The 12-AD-FS card can be installed in any service slots in the Cisco NCS 2006 and NCS 2015 chassis. The 12-AD-FS card works only in the Cisco NCS Flex node.

Key Features

  • Integrates three independent add/drop sections that individually support add/drop of up to four channels over four ROADM directions. The channels can be forwarded to a direction only within the same section.

  • Provides add/drop sections, each of which has a 4 channel multiplexer and a 4 channel demultiplexer.

  • Monitors optical power on the input ports through optical photo diodes and raises alarms when the threshold is exceeded.

  • Supports tone detection on the input ports in the add direction.

  • Provides a multicast switch that does not block any wavelength and that does not have any optical filtering element.

For more information about the 12-AD-FS card, such as the block diagram and card specifications, see the data sheet.

16-AD-CCOFS Card

In this chapter, "16-AD-CCOFS" refers to the NCS2K-16-AD-CCOFS card.

The 16-AD-CCOFS card is a single slot add or drop card that provides colorless, contentionless, omnidirectional, and flex spectrum capability on 16 channels over 4 ROADM directions. The card receives the same wavelength from 16 transponder cards and forwards it to different ROADM nodes without collision. This capability is achieved using multicast switches. 2 or 3 16-AD-CCOFS cards can be connected using upgrade ports to provide the add/drop capability on 16 channels over 8 or 12 ROADM directions respectively.

Each add/drop port pair in the card is:

  • Colorless - forwards any wavelength on a specific port

  • Contentionless - adds/drops the same wavelength from the same add/drop section to different directions

  • Omnidirectional - connects to both the add and drop directions

The 16-AD-CCOFS card can be installed in any service slots in the Cisco NCS 2006 and NCS 2015 chassis. The 16-AD-CCOFS card works only in the Cisco NCS Flex node.

Key Features

  • Has a 16x4 multiplexer and a 4x16 demultiplexer.

  • Monitors optical power on the input ports through optical photo diodes and raises alarms when the threshold is exceeded.

  • Supports tone detection on the input ports in the add direction.

  • Provides a multicast switch that does not block any wavelength and does not have any optical filtering element.

  • Has fixed gain EDFA amplifiers in the add or drop directions to compensate for high optical insertion loss. The gain is -1 dB in the drop direction and -2 dB in the add direction.

For more information about the 16-AD-CCOFS card, such as the block diagram and card specifications, see the data sheet.